Anemia is a condition that can be cured with the help of a general medicine doctor. This occurs when your body lacks enough red blood cells to carry oxygen to the other body parts. As a result, you might feel cold, tired, and weak which can also be referred to as low hemoglobin.
It can be temporary, long-term, mild, or severe. Neglecting anemia can be a warning sign of serious illness. Consult your best general medicine doctor in Coochbehar if you suspect you have anemia.
General medicine doctors provide a range of non-surgical healthcare to patients until these problems have been resolved. Women, pregnant women, infants, children aged 1 to 2 years, people aged 65+ years, and people having thin blood are mostly got affected and also develop anemia.
According to a study, there are approximately more than 2.5 billion people today who are anemia affected. There are different types of anemia exists such as aplastic anemia, iron deficiency anemia, sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, vitamin deficiency anemia.
What Are The Symptoms Of Anemia?
- Fatigue
- Pale skin
- Weakness
- Dizziness
- Headaches
- Chest pain
- Cold hands
- Cold feet
- Irregular heartbeats
- Shortness of breath
The symptoms of anemia are so mild that it’s almost tough to notice it. In case, if you feel fatigued without knowing why, don’t just wait, get connected with your doctor.
Some people know that their hemoglobin is low, which indicates anemia, during blood donation. If you’re unable to donate blood due to a lack of low hemoglobin, time to make an appointment with your general medicine doctor.
What Causes Anemia?
Before jumping to this topic, let’s have a clear concept about what your red blood cells perform? In your body, white blood cells fight infection, and red blood cells that contain hemoglobin carry oxygen.
To produce red blood cells your body needs iron, vitamin B-12, folate, and other nutrients from food.
Iron Deficiency Anemia – This is caused due to lack of iron in your body. Without adequate iron, your body is unable to produce red blood cells. This can also cause blood loss and deficiency in the blood.
Vitamin Deficiency Anemia – Apart from iron, your body also needs folate and vitamin B-12 to produce healthy red blood cells. This anemia is also known as pernicious anemia.
Aplastic Anemia – This can be caused due to infections, certain medicines, autoimmune diseases, and exposure to toxic chemicals.
Anemia Of Inflammation – Cancer, HIV/AIDS, rheumatoid arthritis, kidney disease, and Crohn’s disease can also cause anemia.
Risk Factors Associated With Anemia
- Age
- Family history
- Menstruation
- Pregnancy
- Intestinal disorders
- Chronic conditions
- Unhealthy diet
- Other factors
Diagnosis & Treatment
After asking your medical and family history, your healthcare provider performs a physical exam including the following:
- Blood tests
- Urine tests
- Colonoscopy
- Bone marrow biopsy
- Complete blood count (CBC)
After diagnosis, your doctor treats anemia with the following methods.
- Give you iron supplements that can be taken by your mouth
- You must consume foods as suggested and high in iron
- Iron might be given through an intravenous (IV) infusion
- Surgery might be needed if anemia can continue due to internal bleeding
- If anemia is caused due to genetic disorders then it requires a bone marrow transplant
Remember, visiting a general medicine doctor in Coochbehar not only solves your anemia problem but also improves your overall health. Sometimes proper monthly health checkups might avoid this condition.
People who are getting in touch with their doctor are less likely to get affected by any disease. Maintaining a healthy diet, weight, and lifestyle also helps to improve your health in a natural way.
